Page 58 - Danish Offshore Industry 2020
P. 58

By Sune Falther
                          THE SEABED



                  GOES ELECTRIC











          ABB is powering the seabed for a sustainable energy
          future






          In an extreme underwater environ-
          ment, a single 600-kilometre-long
          cable will connect ABB’s world-first
          subsea power distribution and
          conversion system to the depths of
          the ocean.
          The project, recently confirmed
          as commercially viable, is ABB’s
          take on meeting global energy de-
          mands: By electrifying the seabed.

          The first milestone has been
          achieved in Vaasa, Finland, with
          the potential to unlock new possi-
          bilities for the future of offshore
          oil and gas production. The func-
          tionality and thermal capability of   ing achievement and is the culmi-  Energy consumption is increasing
          ABB’s subsea power distribution    nation of inspirational             at an unprecedented pace with
          and conversion technology has                                          growth in the global economy. In
          been validated in a 3000-hour shal-  technology development achieved   2018, for example, nearly 70 per-
          low water test, and now, energy    through tremendous dedication,      cent of energy demand was met by
          companies will be able to access   expertise and perseverance,” said   fossil fuels.
          a reliable and consistent supply   Dr Peter Terwiesch, president of
          of up to 100 megawatts of power    ABB’s Industrial Automation busi-   Even as the composition of energy
          over distances up to 600 kilometres   ness:                            supply evolves, it is anticipated that
          and down to a depth of 3,000 me-                                       as much as 40 percent of global
          ters, at pressures that could shatter   “It is the result of intensive collab-  energy demands will continue to be
          a brick.                           oration between over 200 scientists   met by fossil fuels by 2050.
                                             and engineers from ABB, Equinor,
          MANY BENEFITS                      Total and Chevron in a multiyear,   Offshore oil and gas operators
          Anticipated benefits include im-   joint effort.”                      have a clear vision for a safer,
          provements in reliability, safety,                                     more energy-efficient future. As
          productivity, efficiency and perfor-  CHANGING ENERGY CONSUMPTION      available resources are used in
          mance.                             The cable will electrify the ocean   mature basins, the focus of energy
                                             space to help operators better meet   operators will shift to new and
          Using a specific field development   energy needs in                   remote subsea frontiers. By pow-
          case as one example, the new                                           ering pumps and compressors on
          technology could offer CAPEX       the future. It will require little or   the seabed closer to the reservoir,
          savings of more than $500 million,   no maintenance for up to 30 years,   ABB’s subsea power distribution
          if eight consumers, such as pumps   enabling oil and gas exploration   and conversion technology can
          or compressors, are linked through   and making production feasible in   significantly reduce power con-
          a single cable over a distance of 200   new underwater frontiers, and will   sumption. There is potential for
          km from other infrastructure.      bring the majority of the world”s   substantial energy savings, with
                                             offshore oil and gas resources with-  reduced carbon emissions using
          “This milestone marks an outstand-  in reach for electrification.      power from the shore. n


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